Heremankono, Guinea and Koindoukura, Sierra Leone – on June 7, 2023, the International Organization for Migration (IOM) in Guinea and Sierra Leone came together to celebrate African Border Day with a unique combination of cross-border sports activities and a comprehensive training program for border agents. This joint effort aimed to popularize the African Union Border Day, emphasize the importance of peace and regional integration, and facilitate the implementation of the African Continental Free Trade Agreement (AfCFTA).

At the borderlands, participants from various communities in Guinea and Sierra Leone engaged in a day filled with friendly competition and camaraderie. Organized by the two IOM missions and Talking Drum Studio, a range of sports events including football, tug of war, running, and three-legged races showcased the spirit of cross-border cooperation and unity. The enthusiastic participation demonstrated a shared commitment to strengthening relationships and embracing peaceful coexistence.

In parallel, a cross-border cooperation training program was conducted for border agents from both countries. With a specific focus on cross border cooperation and conflict management, facilitating the implementation of the AfCFTA, the training equipped these frontline professionals with essential knowledge related to trade facilitation, customs procedures, and cross-border cooperation mechanisms. The program consisted of interactive sessions and case studies to enhance participants' understanding of the AfCFTA's implications for regional trade. By providing these officials with the necessary tools and knowledge, the training aimed to streamline cross-border processes, reduce trade barriers, and maximize the benefits of the AfCFTA for both Guinea and Sierra Leone.

"The African Border Day celebrations serve as a powerful reminder that borders should not divide us, but rather be bridges that connect us. We recognize the tremendous potential of the AfCFTA in driving economic growth and enhancing trade relations. " emphasized Ms Aminata Sobra Bangoura, Deputy Director of the National Border Commission of Guinea. "

"Through this event, we aim to bring people together, encourage dialogue, and enhance cooperation between our two countries by combining the excitement of sports with the practical training for border agent. we aim to strengthen cross-border relationships, facilitate cooperation, and harness the benefits of regional integration." added Mr. Donghyuk PARK, the Head of Programmes of IOM mission in Guinea.

In the same vein, Samuel Bullie, Director of border security of the Office of National security of Sierra Leone, emphasized that “keeping peace at the border community is important for stable development for the two countries. Hence, I encourage border personnel to work towards deepening collaboration, communication, and peace.”.

In conjunction with the African Border Day celebrations, a significant milestone was achieved with the convening of third cross-border transhumance committee bilateral meeting. Transhumance, the seasonal movement of herders and their livestock, often requires coordination and cooperation between neighboring countries to ensure the peaceful and sustainable management of resources. Representatives from both Guinea and Sierra Leone gathered to engage in constructive dialogue, sharing insights and

experiences regarding transhumance practices. Participants exchanged valuable information on the upcoming agricultural season, including the timing of planting, harvesting, and the movement of livestock. This exchange aimed to facilitate better coordination and understanding between communities, minimizing the potential for conflicts arising from overlapping activities.

The celebration of African Border Day by IOM Guinea and IOM Sierra Leone has served as a remarkable example of the potential for peace, harmony, and unity in Africa. The joint effort to organize both sports events and a cross-border cooperation training program demonstrates a comprehensive approach to fostering relationships, promoting understanding, and building bridges between neighboring countries. It is hoped that such initiatives will inspire other African nations to strengthen cross-border ties, leading to a more interconnected and prosperous continent for all.

The event was organized as part of the project “Building Cross-Border Peace and Strengthening Sustainable Livelihoods of Cattle Herders and Crop Farmers in Sierra Leone and Guinea” through funding from the United Nations Peacebuilding Fund (PBF).

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For more information, please contact:

Donghyuk PARK, Head of Program, dpark@iom.int